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Italian Medical Professionals' Practices, Attitudes, and Knowledge in Travel Medicine: Protocol for a National Survey

Italian Medical Professionals' Practices, Attitudes, and Knowledge in Travel Medicine: Protocol for a National Survey

In the backdrop of dynamic global health scenarios, travelers play a significant role in the epidemiology of infectious diseases, as evidenced by the COVID-19 pandemic [1,2], as well as the spread of Ebola [3], Zika [4], and antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in recent years [5]. Their mobility, potential exposure to diseases outside their native countries, and the possibility of disease transmission across borders make them a crucial cohort for epidemiologic surveillance.

Francesco Baglivo, Luigi De Angelis, Federico Vannini, Antonello Agostini, Antonio Todaro, Eleonora Torri, Giulio Alberto Gianolio Lopez, Margherita Fui, Alberto Tomasi, Caterina Rizzo

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e59511

Impact of Acute Respiratory Infections on Medical Absenteeism Among Military Personnel: Retrospective Cohort Study

Impact of Acute Respiratory Infections on Medical Absenteeism Among Military Personnel: Retrospective Cohort Study

This study provides critical insights into the epidemiology of ARI in a military setting, specifically among SAF servicemen in Singapore. It addresses a key gap in understanding the contribution of different ARI pathogens to medical absenteeism and highlights actionable strategies to mitigate ARI-related disruptions in military contexts. Over the study period, HRV/HEV was the most frequently detected pathogen (27.7%), aligning with previous research findings.

Premikha M, Jit Khong Goh, Jing Qiang Ng, Adeliza Mutalib, Huai Yang Lim

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e69113

Epidemiological Characteristics of Intestinal Protozoal Infections and Their Risk Factors in Malaysia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocol

Epidemiological Characteristics of Intestinal Protozoal Infections and Their Risk Factors in Malaysia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocol

The occurrence and wide distribution of intestinal protozoal infections in Malaysia represent significant events in the epidemiology of infectious diseases. Unfortunately, only limited data are currently available on the epidemiology and the risk factors associated with these diseases. Moreover, overall data on the diagnostic approach used to detect intestinal protozoal infections in Malaysia are lacking [15].

Nor Shazlina Mizan, Hassanain Al-Talib, Seok Mui Wang

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e66350

Edentulousness and the Likelihood of Becoming a Centenarian: Longitudinal Observational Study

Edentulousness and the Likelihood of Becoming a Centenarian: Longitudinal Observational Study

Thus, 6675 participants (aged ≥80 years and This study adheres to the STROBE (Standards for Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines [16]. The number of natural teeth of the participants was collected in the survey. Participants were divided into two categories based on the existence of natural teeth. The edentulous group was defined as participants with the complete loss of all dentition, while the nonedentulous group was defined as participants with at least 1 tooth.

Xindi Wei, Longfei Zhuang, Yuan Li, Junyu Shi, Yijie Yang, Hongchang Lai, Beilei Liu

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e68444

Estimating the Burden of Common Mental Disorders Attributable to Lifestyle Factors: Protocol for the Global Burden of Disease Lifestyle and Mental Disorder (GLAD) Project

Estimating the Burden of Common Mental Disorders Attributable to Lifestyle Factors: Protocol for the Global Burden of Disease Lifestyle and Mental Disorder (GLAD) Project

Of particular relevance in nutritional epidemiology are methods for adjusting for energy intake. Intake of specific nutrients are correlated with total energy intake, and so appropriate adjustment is required to disentangle the effect of the nutrient from the effect of energy. For example, an individual may alter intake of a specific nutrient by changing dietary composition, and not by changing total energy intake.

Deborah N Ashtree, Rebecca Orr, Melissa M Lane, Tasnime N Akbaraly, Marialaura Bonaccio, Simona Costanzo, Alessandro Gialluisi, Giuseppe Grosso, Camille Lassale, Daniela Martini, Lorenzo Monasta, Damian Santomauro, Jeffrey Stanaway, Felice N Jacka, Adrienne O'Neil

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e65576