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Effect of Immersive Virtual Reality Teamwork Training on Safety Behaviors During Surgical Cases: Nonrandomized Intervention Versus Controlled Pilot Study

Effect of Immersive Virtual Reality Teamwork Training on Safety Behaviors During Surgical Cases: Nonrandomized Intervention Versus Controlled Pilot Study

In VR, the audience becomes an integral part of the story rather than merely an onlooker. The advantages of immersive VR primarily include: (1) viewers are placed within a 360-degree environment, where each movement of the head unveils new dimensions of the scene.

Lukasz Mazur, Logan Butler, Cody Mitchell, Shaian Lashani, Shawna Buchanan, Christi Fenison, Karthik Adapa, Xianming Tan, Selina An, Jin Ra

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e66186

The rs243865 Polymorphism in Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 and its Association With Target Organ Damage in Patients With Resistant Hypertension: Cross-Sectional Study

The rs243865 Polymorphism in Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 and its Association With Target Organ Damage in Patients With Resistant Hypertension: Cross-Sectional Study

Renal damage was defined as an albumin-to-creatinine ratio of: normal to mildly increased (300 mg/g). Patients with a history of CKD stage 4 or 5, or renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate Vascular stiffness was assessed using pulse wave velocity (PWV), defined as the speed at which arterial pressure waves move along the vessel wall, with a PWV >10 m/s being indicative of vascular damage via the BOSO ABI-100 system.

An Tuan Huynh, Hoang Anh Vu, Ho Quoc Chuong, Tien Hoang Anh, An Viet Tran

JMIR Cardio 2025;9:e71016

Use of Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model for COVID-19 Fact-Checking: Development and Usability Study

Use of Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model for COVID-19 Fact-Checking: Development and Usability Study

The COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by an “infodemic,” characterized by the rapid spread of misinformation and disinformation, significantly undermining public health efforts [1]. Misinformation refers to the unintentional spread of incorrect or misleading information [2], while disinformation involves deliberately disseminating false information to deceive [3].

Hai Li, Jingyi Huang, Mengmeng Ji, Yuyi Yang, Ruopeng An

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66098

Challenges for Data Quality in the Clinical Data Life Cycle: Systematic Review

Challenges for Data Quality in the Clinical Data Life Cycle: Systematic Review

In this study, an EHR refers to all electronically stored records of patient health information, encompassing both electronic medical records and personal health records. To conduct the literature review, we followed the methods of previous studies that closely reviewed previous EHR data [14,27-29]. A Pub Med literature search was conducted by the first author in October 2023.

Doyeon An, Minsik Lim, Suehyun Lee

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e60709

Playful Antisedentary Interactions for Online Meeting Scenarios: A Research Through Design Approach

Playful Antisedentary Interactions for Online Meeting Scenarios: A Research Through Design Approach

To further clarify the insights from the idea cards, we used an affinity diagram to identify common themes, patterns, and relationships among the data points. For the discussion content, we used the conventional qualitative content analysis method outlined by Hsieh and Shannon [59] to examine how the initial design considerations supported participants in formulating their ideas. An illustration of our design process, highlighting the various stages involved. The co-design workshops yielded rich insights.

Jiaqi Jiang, Shanghao Li, Xian Li, Yingxin Xu, Jian Zhao, Pengcheng An

JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e62778

Efficacy of a Web-Based Integrated Growth Mindset Intervention on Reducing Anxiety Among Social Work and Counseling Practicum Trainees: Protocol for a 2-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial

Efficacy of a Web-Based Integrated Growth Mindset Intervention on Reducing Anxiety Among Social Work and Counseling Practicum Trainees: Protocol for a 2-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial

Practicum is an essential educational component of professional training [1,2], bridging the gap between theory and practice and enhancing the professional capacity and core competence of future practitioners [3,4]. The quality of fieldwork profoundly influences social work trainees’ personal, intellectual, and professional development [4], per communication skills, critical reflection, professional growth, creativity, innovation, and self-efficacy [1,5].

Yongyi Wang, An Xi, Stella S K Wong, Kong Yam, Janet Tsin Yee Leung, Shimin Zhu

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e67234

Correlation Between Diagnosis-Related Group Weights and Nursing Time in the Cardiology Department: Cross-Sectional Study

Correlation Between Diagnosis-Related Group Weights and Nursing Time in the Cardiology Department: Cross-Sectional Study

In the meantime, studies in China have also shown that DRG systems can be used as an evaluation index for the quality of medical services, work efficiency, operating costs, and performance [11].

Chen Lv, Yi-Hong Gong, Xiu-Hua Wang, Jun An, Qian Wang, Jing Han, Xiao-Feng Chen

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e65549

Deep Learning–Based Electrocardiogram Model (EIANet) to Predict Emergency Department Cardiac Arrest: Development and External Validation Study

Deep Learning–Based Electrocardiogram Model (EIANet) to Predict Emergency Department Cardiac Arrest: Development and External Validation Study

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an old tool in clinical medicine but has re-emerged for the prediction of low left ventricular ejection fraction [17], arrhythmia [18], dyskalemia [19], or even longer-term mortality [20].

Shao-Chi Lu, Guang-Yuan Chen, An-Sheng Liu, Jen-Tang Sun, Jun-Wan Gao, Chien-Hua Huang, Chu-Lin Tsai, Li-Chen Fu

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e67576

Comparative Effectiveness of Wearable Devices and Built-In Step Counters in Reducing Metabolic Syndrome Risk in South Korea: Population-Based Cohort Study

Comparative Effectiveness of Wearable Devices and Built-In Step Counters in Reducing Metabolic Syndrome Risk in South Korea: Population-Based Cohort Study

If any of these 5 health behaviors were not practiced before the program but were adopted afterward, it was considered an improvement in health behaviors.

Kyung-In Joung, Sook Hee An, Joon Seok Bang, Kwang Joon Kim

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e64527

Leveraging Large Language Models for Infectious Disease Surveillance—Using a Web Service for Monitoring COVID-19 Patterns From Self-Reporting Tweets: Content Analysis

Leveraging Large Language Models for Infectious Disease Surveillance—Using a Web Service for Monitoring COVID-19 Patterns From Self-Reporting Tweets: Content Analysis

Reinfection often refers to the phenomenon in which an individual who has recovered from COVID-19 is again infected with the virus [31]. Some researchers [32,33] considered that reinfection is identified when an individual tests positive again through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing after a minimum of 90 days of a negative result. However, some studies also suggest this duration should be 30 days [34,35].

Jiacheng Xie, Ziyang Zhang, Shuai Zeng, Joel Hilliard, Guanghui An, Xiaoting Tang, Lei Jiang, Yang Yu, Xiufeng Wan, Dong Xu

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e63190