Applications of AI

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Years in this theme: All years 2026 2025 2024 2023 2022

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Articles published in this theme: 503 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Doctor analyzing brain MRI scans on a computer monitor in a medical facility.

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Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Approaches for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Benedict Onochie Ibe, Amir Aly, Shaymaa S Al-Juboori, Emmanuel Ifeachor, Rohit Shankar

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 07); 15:e99551

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Two smiling women in athletic wear enjoying an outdoor conversation

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AI-Powered Framework for Personalized Prescription of Physical Activity in Aging: Proposing PEPHA, a framework for Personalized Phenotyping for Aging

Igor Matias, Melanie Mack, Matthias Kliegel, Katarzyna Wac

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 06); 5:e95123

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Two nurses in scrubs discussing patient data on a tablet with a digital waveform overlay.

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AI-Based Structured Information Extraction From Synthetic Nursing Handover Transcripts: Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models

Aaron Conway, Adriana Hada, Jessica Schluter, Hui (Grace) Xu, Dan Lowden, Tim Miller, Ken Donald, Andrew Teodorczuk

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Oct 05); 9:e106133

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Woman with headscarf on sofa using smartphone

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Extracting Quality-of-Life Information of Patients Diagnosed With Breast Cancer From Health Care Online Forum Posts Using Open-Source Large Language Models: Algorithm Development and Evaluation Study

Karolina Hanna Czok, David Maria Schmidt, Brian Po-Han Chen, Deborah Kuk, Josh Feldman, Philipp Cimiano

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 05); 5:e92716

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Woman uses AI Health Assistant on tablet for mental health support and antidepressant information.

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A Patient Simulation Framework for Risk Assessment of Conversational Health Care AI: Development and Evaluation Study

Md Tanvir Rouf Shawon, Mohammad Sabik Irbaz, Hadeel R A Elyazori, Keerti Reddy Resapu, Yili Lin, Vladimir Franzuela Cardenas, K Pierre Eklou, Farrokh Alemi, Kevin Lybarger

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 05); 5:e100772

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Doctor with stethoscope and waveform, representing telehealth consultation.

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Voice-Enabled Virtual Patients for Interactive Training in Standardized Clinical Assessment: Mixed Methods Pilot Study

Veronica Bossio Botero, Vijay Yadav, Jacob Ouyang, Anzar Abbas, Michelle Worthington

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 02); 28:e89066

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Person using a smartphone chatbot for PrEP information and HIV prevention advice.

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A Conversational Agent for Providing Personalized Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Support: Protocol for Chatbot Implementation and Evaluation

Fatima Sayed, Albert Park, Patrick Sean Sullivan, Yaorong Ge

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 01); 15:e79966

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Dentist using tablet for digital dental records in a modern clinic

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Development of an Interpretable Triage Tool for Colorectal Polyp Risk Stratification Within a Population-Based Screening Program: Machine Learning Approach

Zhenmiao Ye, Jiajin Li, Yimin Xie, Qian Li, Yilun Huang, Guohua Zhang, Xue Yang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 30); 14:e89422

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Laptop screen displaying medical data: human skeleton, brain scan, and heart.

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Translating Real-World Safety and Implementation Gaps Into a Deployment-Derived AI Readiness Preimplementation Checklist for NHS Health Care Providers: Checklist Development Study

Adesina Adesuyi, Sid Singh, Vinod Patel, Ponnusamy Saravanan

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 28); 5:e93900

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Doctor discusses patient's health with her in a clinic office.

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Symptom Terminology Normalization in Traditional Chinese Medicine: Development and Evaluation of a 2-Stage Deep Learning Framework Based on Fine-Grained Semantic Classification

Junyu Yao, Xingyue Gou, Wei Lai, Yuzhu Gao, Siqi Wang, Chuangan Zhou, Hui Ye, Jing Tian, Jun Yi, Dong Cao

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 25); 14:e85825

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Nurse reviewing patient data on laptop in a medical office.

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Acceptance of Machine Learning for Medication Selection in Epilepsy to Inform Clinical Trial Design: Co-Design Survey Study

Sandra Reeder, Fiona Waugh, Shobi Sivathamboo, Emma C Foster, Daniel Thom, Zhibin Chen, Patrick Kwan, Natasha A Lannin, Madeleine J Smith

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 25); 5:e85047

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Doctor in white coat using computer for medical records

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Demographics, Clinical Content, Use Patterns, and Care-Seeking Intent Across Two Generations of AI-Enabled Clinical Triage Tools (A Traditional Structured Questionnaire and a Large Language Model–Enabled Conversational Interface): Comparative Retrospective Observational Study

Maria Marecka, Anna Nowicka, Aleksandra Suwińska, Piotr Orzechowski

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 22); 5:e84469

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Doctor contemplating a holographic medical AI model.

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Process-Oriented, Behaviorally Anchored Assessment of Clinical Reasoning in Large Language Models and the Effect of Extended Thinking: Protocol for a Prospective, Multigroup, Comparative Study

Adnan Agha, Muhammad Jalil, Eram Anwar, Omran Bakoush

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Sep 22); 15:e103220

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Doctor in white coat using a tablet in a modern clinic

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Diagnostic Performance of a Locally Deployed Vision Language Model for Bone Tumor Diagnosis Using Smartphone-Captured Images: Exploratory Retrospective Study

Yin Shi, Zhi-Chao Tong

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 21); 5:e99757

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Woman with CGM on arm checks glucose reading of 112 on phone before meal

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Interpretable Multihorizon Glucose Forecasting for Assessing Nutritional Information Impact in Type 1 Diabetes Management: Model Development and Validation Study

Carlos Gallardo-García, M Elena Hernando, David Subías, Mercedes Rigla, Gema García-Sáez

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 21); 5:e105049

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Person examining documents with magnifying glass, data visualization overlay

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Retrieve-Then-Verify for Evaluating Evidence Support and Hallucination in Large Language Model–Generated Medical Information: Empirical Study

Zhaohui Liang, Cynthia Sheffield, Gisela Butera, Sameer Antani

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 16); 5:e93761

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Elderly woman in a smart home with AI health monitoring and emergency services

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Consumer Preferences for AI-Based Smart Home Medical Emergency Detection Among German Adults: Choice-Based Conjoint Analysis

Inga Jagemann, Justin Baudisch, Thorsten Jungeblut, Günter W Maier, Gerrit Hirschfeld

JMIR AI 2026 (Sep 15); 5:e94589

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Dense star cluster with bright blue and yellow stars

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Adaptive Optics Image Analysis Using Generative AI (GPT-4) Scripting: Exploratory Study

Jeroen AAH Pas, Ludo C van der Zanden, Yoeri van Leeuwen, Yara TE Lechanteur, Carel B Hoyng, Thomas Theelen

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Sep 14); 10:e94906

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Scientist in lab coat reviews medical images and text on two tablets in a classroom.

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Performance of Cloud-Hosted Large Vision-Language Models on the Japanese National Examination for Clinical Laboratory Technicians: Comparative Benchmarking Study

Kota Murakami, Ryosuke Matsuzawa, Yuya Tahara-Arai, Haruka Ozaki

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Sep 11); 12:e84266

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Medical professionals in a meeting discussing patient care

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Performance of ChatGPT, Claude, and AMBOSS on the European Board of Urology In-Service Assessment and Alignment With the European Association of Urology 2025 Guidelines: Comparative Study

Mohamed Eldaneen, Shaza Hendy, Omar Ramadan, Panagiotis Nikolinakos, Asif Muneer, Hussain M Alnajjar, Karl H Pang

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Sep 02); 10:e100148

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