Applications of AI

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Years in this theme: All years 2026 2025 2024 2023 2022

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Articles published in this theme: 515 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Doctor points to brain scan data and AI neural network for diagnostic analysis

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Nonlinear Feature Modeling Using Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks in Electroencephalography for Depression Classification: Deep Learning Study

Bin Yang, Yongfeng Fan, Xinhong Wei, Chunlei Shi

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 19); 5:e101076

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Man analyzing AI network security data on laptop in modern office

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Large Language Model–Generated Synthetic Data for Parole and Probation Detection in Clinical Notes: Development and Evaluation Study

Avijit Mitra, Emily Druhl, Raelene Goodwin, Hong Yu, Matthew A Stimmel, Jack Tsai

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 19); 5:e104586

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Doctor reviewing patient data and medical charts on a computer screen

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Variation in Medical Ethics Recommendations Across Large Language Models: Case-Based Audit Study

Yasuhito Mitsuyama, Ko Watanabe, Shannon Walston, Hirotaka Takita, Kenichi Saito, Shoya Ishimaru, Daiju Ueda

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 19); 5:e102713

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Doctor shows tablet with "Vital-MD Study" to elderly patient

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Clinical Effectiveness of AI-Based Cardiac Arrest Prediction System for General Ward Patients (VITAL-MD): Protocol for a Multicenter Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Mincheol Kim, Kyung Hoon Kim, Minsoo Kim, Sun Jung Kwon, Myung Soo Park, Ah Jin Kim, Man-Jong Lee, Mi Hwa Park, Hyung Keun Cha, Minhyeok Lee, In Beom Jeong, Soon Joo Wang, Sung Bak An, Jeen Hwa Lee, Kyung-Jae Cho, Jinhui Jang, HyoJin Jeong, Yoon Young Lee, Woori Han, Jung Soo Kim, Dongjoon Yoo, VITAL-MD Study Group

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 19); 15:e104230

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Doctor attaches EEG cap to patient while brain scan displays on screen

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AI for Poststroke Epilepsy: Scoping Review of Imaging-Based Prediction Models and Implications for African Settings

Bashemera Brenda Birungi, Rahman Sanya, Suzan Nakasendwa, Joyce Nakatumba Nabende

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 16); 5:e96828

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LLM informed consent form and AI chatbot on screen with magnifying glass.

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Large Language Model–Assisted Review of Clinical Trial Informed Consent for Data Reuse: Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach

Lameck Mbangula Amugongo, Lena Schaller, Helene Wendt, R Maarten van Dijk, Enrica Zanuttigh, Claudia Neumann, Andreas Freisinger, Jaroslaw Deska

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 15); 14:e95417

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Doctor examines sick child in hospital bed with worried parents and nurse

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Synthetic Content Validation of Pediatric Trust Instruments Using Persona-Driven Large Language Models: Development and Evaluation Study

Ella Boone, Katya Loban, Carmel Daskalo, Suganthi Rajasegaran, Elena Guadagno, Jeannie Haggerty, Sylvie Lambert, Dan Poenaru

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Oct 13); 10:e96901

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Nurse checks sleeping baby while mother watches; rural African village setting.

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Predicting Measles Vaccination Defaulting in Uganda and Kenya: Comparative Evaluation of Custom Soft Voting and TabNet Stacked Ensemble Architectures

Bartha Alexandra Nantongo, Josephine Nabukenya, Peter Nabende

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 13); 5:e95727

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Automated Lewis Score Estimation for Small Bowel Crohn Disease Using Capsule Endoscopy: Retrospective Cohort Study

Yingying Meng, Min Gao, Jie Wu, Ying Huang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 13); 14:e92416

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Man in pajamas looking worried at his smartphone in bed

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Use of Generic Large Language Model Chatbots for Mental Health Issues Among Patients Seeking Psychotherapy: Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Analysis in a German University Hospital Outpatient Clinic

Alexander Diel, Niels Weber, Jil Beckord, Tania Lalgi, Christoph Jansen, Eva-Maria Skoda, Nora Dörrie, Venja Musche, Anita Robitzsch, Martin Teufel, Alexander Bäuerle

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 09); 5:e104297

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Pharmacist using a tablet in a well-stocked pharmacy aisle

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A Scalable Predictive Modeling Approach to Duplicate Detection in Pharmacovigilance: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Jim W Barrett, Nils Erlanson, Joana Félix China, G Niklas Norén

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 09); 5:e95282

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Young woman analyzing data on computer screens in an office setting

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Multilingual Disparities in Large Language Model–Based Symptom Detection for Global Disease Surveillance: Evaluation Study

Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah, Tomohiro Nishiyama, Shaowen Peng, Shoko Wakamiya, Eiji Aramaki

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 09); 5:e103321

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Doctor analyzing brain MRI scans on a computer monitor in a medical facility.

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Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Approaches for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Benedict Onochie Ibe, Amir Aly, Shaymaa S Al-Juboori, Emmanuel Ifeachor, Rohit Shankar

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 07); 15:e99551

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Two smiling women in athletic wear enjoying an outdoor conversation

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AI-Powered Framework for Personalized Prescription of Physical Activity in Aging: Proposing PEPHA, a framework for Personalized Phenotyping for Aging

Igor Matias, Melanie Mack, Matthias Kliegel, Katarzyna Wac

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 06); 5:e95123

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Two nurses in scrubs discussing patient data on a tablet with a digital waveform overlay.

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AI-Based Structured Information Extraction From Synthetic Nursing Handover Transcripts: Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models

Aaron Conway, Adriana Hada, Jessica Schluter, Hui (Grace) Xu, Dan Lowden, Tim Miller, Ken Donald, Andrew Teodorczuk

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Oct 05); 9:e106133

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Woman with headscarf on sofa using smartphone

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Extracting Quality-of-Life Information of Patients Diagnosed With Breast Cancer From Health Care Online Forum Posts Using Open-Source Large Language Models: Algorithm Development and Evaluation Study

Karolina Hanna Czok, David Maria Schmidt, Brian Po-Han Chen, Deborah Kuk, Josh Feldman, Philipp Cimiano

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 05); 5:e92716

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Woman uses AI Health Assistant on tablet for mental health support and antidepressant information.

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A Patient Simulation Framework for Risk Assessment of Conversational Health Care AI: Development and Evaluation Study

Md Tanvir Rouf Shawon, Mohammad Sabik Irbaz, Hadeel R A Elyazori, Keerti Reddy Resapu, Yili Lin, Vladimir Franzuela Cardenas, K Pierre Eklou, Farrokh Alemi, Kevin Lybarger

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 05); 5:e100772

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Doctor with stethoscope and waveform, representing telehealth consultation.

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Voice-Enabled Virtual Patients for Interactive Training in Standardized Clinical Assessment: Mixed Methods Pilot Study

Veronica Bossio Botero, Vijay Yadav, Jacob Ouyang, Anzar Abbas, Michelle Worthington

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 02); 28:e89066

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Person using a smartphone chatbot for PrEP information and HIV prevention advice.

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A Conversational Agent for Providing Personalized Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Support: Protocol for Chatbot Implementation and Evaluation

Fatima Sayed, Albert Park, Patrick Sean Sullivan, Yaorong Ge

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 01); 15:e79966

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Dentist using tablet for digital dental records in a modern clinic

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Development of an Interpretable Triage Tool for Colorectal Polyp Risk Stratification Within a Population-Based Screening Program: Machine Learning Approach