Applications of AI

Articles published in this theme: 377 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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A Language Model for Pediatric Occupational Therapy Documentation: Model Development and Pilot Study

Rachel DiMaio, Tia Tuinstra, Trevor Yu, Ilona Koshy, Brendan Wylie-Toal, Bryan Tripp

JMIR AI 2026 (May 15); 5:e73274

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Using Digital Phenotyping for Depression Screening in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Bayesian Multilevel Hurdle Model Machine Learning Approach

Moo-Kwon Chung, Hyo-Sang Lim, Sang Yup Lee, Hyo Seok Baek, Jinhee Lee, Kyoung Joung Lee, Taeksoo Shin, Min-Hyuk Kim, Sangwon Hwang, Erdenebayar Urtnasan, Ji Young Park, Dan Hee Kwon, Jin-kyung Lee

JMIR AI 2026 (May 15); 5:e69494

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Multimodal Fusion of Echocardiogram Images and Electronic Medical Records for Heart Disease Screening: Retrospective Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Bokai Yang, Yirong Qin, Ye Li, Ruitao Xie, Limai Jiang, Juan He, Jikui Liu, Yunpeng Cai

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (May 14); 14:e78949

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Cross-Dataset Evaluation of an Automated Video-Based Model for Detecting Tardive Dyskinesia Using the Clinician’s Tardive Inventory: Validation Study

Richard Trosch, Anthony Sterns, Bradley Grimm, Loren Larsen, Bretton Talbot, Fred Ma, Rakesh Ranjan, Carlene MacMillan, Joel Hughes, Joseph Friedman, Owen Muir

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (May 14); 13:e92197

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Leveraging Multimodal Large Language Models for Fall Risk Reduction in Older Adults in the Home: Proposed Model Design

Justin Do, Vivaswat Suresh, Lily Zhang, Bharvi M Chavre, Jeremy Cha, Robert Pugliese

JMIR Aging 2026 (May 13); 9:e77591

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Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Women With Immune Abnormalities: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation Using First-Trimester Sonographic Features

Shijin Xu, Yan Jiang, Qiaoyu Zhang, Qiao Xu, Qinxin Wang, Chang Zhou, Rong Liu, Yun Liu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (May 13); 14:e84087

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Evaluating AI-Mediated Health Communication via Large Language Model–Based Frequently Asked Questions Rewriting to Foster Clinical Trial Participation: Comparative Survey Study

Ching-Hua Chuan, Jiajing Tang, Zixiao Yang, Rutendo Chimbaru

JMIR AI 2026 (May 12); 5:e87446

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Unlocking the Full Potential of Health Care Teams: How Artificial Intelligence Can Help

Manchi (Monica) Hsu, Benny Bikash Pokharel, Jacqueline Kueper, Michaela Kerrissey, Sian Hsiang-Te Tsuei

JMIR AI 2026 (May 11); 5:e77393

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Natural Language Processing for Automated Classification of Cleft and Craniofacial Procedures From Operative Notes: Model Development and Feasibility Study

Meredith Cox, Elaine Lin, Nicholas Oleck, Carlee Jones, Neill Y Li, Suhail K Mithani, Alexander C Allori

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (May 11); 14:e87133

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Evaluating the Potential Impact of AI on Urinary Tract Infection Diagnosis in the Emergency Department Across Demographic Groups: Retrospective Cohort Study

Mark Iscoe, Huan Li, Haipeng Xue, Vimig Socrates, Aidan Gilson, Thomas Huang, Richard Andrew Taylor

JMIR AI 2026 (May 06); 5:e91148

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Global Sentiment Toward Health AI at the Dawn of the ChatGPT Era: Empirical Analysis of Twitter (X) Discourse

Lily Minh Wass, Zhengdong Wu, José Vizoso, Joseph T Wu, Leesa Lin

J Med Internet Res 2026 (May 05); 28:e80346

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The Role of Explanations in AI-Generated Alerts: Qualitative Study of Clinical Views on Explainable AI in Predictive Tools

Jessica Rahman, Alana Delaforce, DanaKai Bradford, Jane Li, Farah Magrabi, David Cook, Aida Brankovic

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (May 01); 13:e81460

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A Fine-Tuned Multimodal AI Chatbot for Dietary Health and Nutrition, Purrfessor: Development and Mixed Methods Evaluation

Linqi Lu, Yifan Deng, Chuan Tian, Sijia Yang, Dhavan V Shah

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 30); 5:e74111

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Korean Medical Consultation With Open-Weight Large Language Models: Pilot Comparative Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generation With Metadata Filtering

Saeyoun Choi, Donghyun Kim, Ji-Hwan Jeon, Minji Kim, Dong Hun Lee, DaeHwan Ahn, Eu Sun Lee, Yoon Ji Kim, Hyun Youk

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 30); 10:e72604

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A Beginner’s Guide to Applying Large Language Models in Behavioral Interventions

Nirali Shah, Lorraine Buis, Derek Papierski, Alexis Castellanos, Marvin Mlakha, Susan Murphy

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2026 (Apr 29); 14:e79302

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A New Model for Youth-Driven Community Change: Exploratory Testing of Artificial Intelligence–Supported Citizen Science

Eduardo De la Vega-Taboada, Sofia A Portillo, Lina Maria Gomez-Garcia, Ann Banchoff, Victoria Maria Bermudez, Diana M Chavez, Tate Isabella Sgaraglino, Eugenia Flores Millender, Olga L Sarmiento, Abby C King

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 29); 5:e79464

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Fine-Tuning and Benchmarking Transformer Models for Multiclass Classification of Clinical Research Papers: Retrospective Modeling Study

Fangwen Zhou, Cynthia Lokker, Rick Parrish, R Brian Haynes, Alfonso Iorio, Ashirbani Saha, Muhammad Afzal

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 29); 5:e77311

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Human Shadows in Machine Minds: Quantitative Study Interpreting AI Responses to the Rorschach Test

Katalin Csigó, György Cserey

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (Apr 28); 13:e88186

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AI in Point-of-Care Imaging for Clinical Decision Support: Systematic Review of Diagnostic Accuracy, Task-Shifting, and Explainability

Peter Wadie, Bishoy Zakher, Khalid Elgazzar, Abdulhamid Alsbakhi, Abdul-Mohsen G Alhejaily

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 27); 5:e80928

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Integrating Confidence, Difficulty, and Language Model Calibration for Better Explainability in Clinical Documents Coding: Applications of AI

Mihai Horia Popescu, Kevin Roitero, Vincenzo Della Mea

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 22); 5:e78764

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