Application of a Comprehensive Evaluation Framework to COVID-19 Studies: Systematic Review of Translational Aspects of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care

Aaron Edward Casey   ^{1, 2} , PhD ;   Saba Ansari   ³ , GCHE (Teaching and Learning), MSc ;   Bahareh Nakisa   ⁴ , BSE, MCS, PhD ;   Blair Kelly   ⁵ , Grad Dip (InfoLibStds), BCom ;   Pieta Brown   ⁶ , MPS ;   Paul Cooper   ³ , PhD ;   Imran Muhammad   ³ , MIS, MSc, PhD ;   Steven Livingstone   ⁶ , BSc, GradDipSci, MDataSci ;   Sandeep Reddy   ³ , MBBS, MSc, PhD ;   Ville-Petteri Makinen   ^{1, 2, 7, 8} , DSc

¹ South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia

² Australian Centre for Precision Health, Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia

³ School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia

⁴ School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia

⁵ Library, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia

⁶ Orion Health, Auckland, New Zealand

⁷ Computational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

⁸ Centre for Life Course Health Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland