Published on in Vol 4 (2025)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/58670, first published
.

Journals
- Yang W, Some L, Bain M, Kang B. A comprehensive survey on integrating large language models with knowledge-based methods. Knowledge-Based Systems 2025;318:113503 View
- Liu Y, Zhou Y, Liu Y, Xu Z, He Y. Intelligent Fault Diagnosis for CNC Through the Integration of Large Language Models and Domain Knowledge Graphs. Engineering 2025;53:311 View
- Zhang W, Wu M, Zhou L, Shao M, Wang C, Wang Y. A sepsis diagnosis method based on Chain-of-Thought reasoning using Large Language Models. Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering 2025;45(2):269 View
- Lin S, Duan Y, Zhou T, Liu X, Wang J. EHMQA-GPT: A Knowledge Augmented Large Language Model for Personalized Elderly Health Management. Information 2025;16(6):467 View
- Xu H, Wang Y, Xun Y, Shao R, Jiao Y. Artificial intelligence for clinical reasoning: the reliability challenge and path to evidence-based practice. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine 2025;118(11):802 View
- Hadweh P, Niset A, Salvagno M, Al Barajraji M, El Hadwe S, Taccone F, Barrit S. Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Intensive Care Medicine: Critical Recalibrations from Rule-Based Systems to Frontier Models. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2025;14(12):4026 View
- Gou D, Luo X, Liu Z. Machine learning strategies for multi-label pre-diagnosis of diseases with superficial data. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 2025;269:108911 View
- Urda-Cîmpean A, Leucuța D, Drugan C, Duțu A, Călinici T, Drugan T. Assessing the Accuracy of Diagnostic Capabilities of Large Language Models. Diagnostics 2025;15(13):1657 View
- Lv J, Xu Y, Jiang M, Lv Y, Sun J, Lu J, Wang L, Wang H. A DeepSeek-powered locally deployed closed-loop system for enhancing quality control in electronic nursing documentation: development and clinical validation. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2025;32(10):1526 View
- Li Q, Liu H, Guo C, Gao C, Chen D, Wang M, Gao F, van Harmelen F, Gu J. Reviewing clinical knowledge in medical large language models: Training and beyond. Knowledge-Based Systems 2025;328:114215 View
- Shih P, Oh D. Artificial Intelligence for Dermatological Image Quality Assessment. Current Dermatology Reports 2025;14(1) View
- Dobreva J, Karasmanakis I, Ivanisevic F, Horvat T, Kitanovski D, Gams M, Mishev K, Misheva M. RAGCare-QA: A benchmark dataset for evaluating retrieval-augmented generation pipelines in theoretical medical knowledge. Data in Brief 2025;63:112146 View
- Parker T, Brush B. An Overview of Artificial Intelligence in Neurology. Seminars in Neurology 2026;46(01):003 View
- Abo El-Enen M, Saad S, Nazmy T. A survey on retrieval-augmentation generation (RAG) models for healthcare applications. Neural Computing and Applications 2025 View
- Bharath M, Singh Raman R, Alankar A. The role of protein content in body fluids in magnesium alloy bioimplant degradation: A machine learning approach. Progress in Materials Science 2026;158:101636 View
- Hu Y, Xuan W, Zhou Q, Li Z, Li Y, Hu J, Fang F. A self-correcting Agentic Graph RAG for clinical decision support in hepatology. Frontiers in Medicine 2025;12 View
- Zeng Y, Xie H, Zhou X, Xu C, Jiang Y, Lau S. Developing a Nursing Research Education Agent Using Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models. Nurse Educator 2026;51(2):E105 View
- Mengmeng L, Tianxin L, Ju Z, Ye Y, Qian M, Yongning W, Ziqiang J, Xianming M. A Large-Scale Language Model Based System for Automated Generation of Offshore Wind Power Feasibility Study Reports. Marine Energy Research 2026;3(1):10001 View
- Voultsiou E, Moussiades L. A Systematic Review of Large Language Models in Mental Health: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions. Electronics 2026;15(3):524 View
- Saidu F, Wall J. Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model for Clinical Decision Support with a Medical Knowledge Graph. Electronics 2026;15(3):555 View
- Imran M, Lee Y. Multimodal Vision–Language Models in Medical Imaging: A Survey of Retrieval, Interpretability, and Trust. IEEE Access 2026;14:19511 View
- Zhou C, Gong Q, Luan H, Zhan W, Zhu J, Zhang Q. Fine-tuned large language models with structured prompts enable efficient construction of lung cancer knowledge graphs. Scientific Reports 2026;16(1) View
- Zeng Y, Xie H, Gu F, Chen J, Zhang G, Jiang X, Lau S. Artificial intelligence agent for delirium screening among patients in oncology and cardiac intensive care units: a proof-of-concept study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 2026 View
- Cheema M, Nazir A, Harmanci A, Harmanci A, Cheema Y, Masood S, Khokhar F. Large language models in radiogenomics: a comprehensive survey of applications from imaging to genetics. The Visual Computer 2026;42(4) View
- Yang Y, Gao B, Tan C, Zhu C, Yuan P, Xie P, Gu Y, Liu H. CTKGR: temporal knowledge graph enhanced prediction of in-hospital events for pneumonia patients using electronic health records. Journal of Biomedical Informatics 2026;177:105007 View
- Yokotani K, Jikihara Y, Koiwa K. Knowledge graphs based on meta-analysis papers improve the quality of case formulation: a mixed methods design (Preprint). JMIR Formative Research 2025 View
- Banerjee A, Roy A. Detecting Role Impersonation in AI-Generated Clinical Oncology Text Using Knowledge Graphs. IEEE Pulse 2025;16(6):75 View
- Wu C, Liu H, Flannick J, Musen M, Su A, Hunter L, Powers T, Wu C, Ma L. Desiderata for a biomedical knowledge network: opportunities, challenges and future directions. Bioinformatics Advances 2026;6(1) View
- Majeed Alneamy J, Saheb N, Ahmed AlTaei M, Baloul F. Biomedical Knowledge Graph Embeddings with Transformers for Clinical Question Answering Systems. Procedia Computer Science 2026;275:575 View
- Lee W, Kim J, Leem J, Lee B, Lee S, Kim Y. Benchmark Evaluation of a Tool-Augmented Large Language Model Agent Using Traditional Asian Medicine Metadata. Applied Sciences 2026;16(7):3377 View
- Li Y, Yang T, Fu L, Hsu Y. KG-guided proactive questioning for LLMs in multi-turn interactive medical reasoning. Applied Intelligence 2026;56(5) View
- Zhou D, Tong H, Wang L, Liu S, Xiong X, Gan Z, Romain G, Hejblum B, Liu Y, Hong C, Bonzel C, Cai T, Pan K, Ho Y, Costa L, A. Panickan V, Gaziano J, Mandl K, Jouhet V, Thiebaut R, Xia Z, Cho K, Liao K, Cai T. Representation learning to advance multi-institutional studies with electronic health record data from US and France. Nature Communications 2026 View
- Anbukkarasi S, Hemalatha S, Balakrishnan A, Varadhaganapathy S, Easwaramoorthy S. K-STAMM: a knowledge-enhanced spatial – temporal attention model with multimodal fusion for pneumonia prediction. Scientific Reports 2026 View
- Wang R, Yu C, Dong Q, Qiu J, Wen T, Zhang W, Qin K. PKFAR: psychiatry knowledge-fused augmented reasoning with large language models. Health Information Science and Systems 2026;14(1) View
- Li X, Chen F, Wu W, Zeng L, Gu Z, Zhang Y. Pyramid graph neural network knowledge distillation with pre-trained language model for medical question answering. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 2026;176:114841 View
- Zhu Z, Yan J, Zheng W, Gong W, Cao J, Li F, Yan J. Evidence-verifiable intelligent interaction system and defect knowledge graph for operation-and-maintenance diagnosis of high-speed railway infrastructure. Expert Systems with Applications 2026;323:132537 View
Books/Policy Documents
Conference Proceedings
- Keerthana S, Kirthidevi S, Nandhana V. 2024 International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational Science (ICERCS). Revolutionizing Medical Inquiry Responses Harnessing Advanced Language Models for Enhanced Precision View
- Cogalan C, Kumluca Topalli A. 2025 Medical Technologies Congress (TIPTEKNO). Knowledge Graph Augmented Retrieval Applications in Healthcare View
- Bharali R, Osop H, Wang Z, Lawrence M. Proceedings of the 2025 18th Health Informatics Knowledge Management Conference. Exploring Physicians' Information-Seeking Behavior in the AI Era: A Survey on LLM and Knowledge Graph Perceptions View
- Zhang J, Liu H, LI W, Wen J, Zhao Y, Chen J, Liu J, Wu C. 2025 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData). DTRAG: Triple-Fusion Retrieval-Augmented Generation Leveraging a Knowledge Graph for Answering Diabetes Questions View
