Published on in Vol 5 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/80340, first published .
Important Ethical, Technical, and Epidemiological Considerations in an AI Tool Production (ETEPAI): Scoping Review

Important Ethical, Technical, and Epidemiological Considerations in an AI Tool Production (ETEPAI): Scoping Review

Important Ethical, Technical, and Epidemiological Considerations in an AI Tool Production (ETEPAI): Scoping Review

Authors of this article:

Boon How Chew1, 2 Author Orcid Image ;   Kee Yuan Ngiam3, 4 Author Orcid Image

Boon How Chew   1, 2 , MD, MMed Fam Med, PhD ;   Kee Yuan Ngiam   3, 4 , MBBS, MRCS, MMed Surgery, FRCS

1 Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

2 Family Medicine Specialist Clinic, Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

3 Department of Biomedical Informatics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

4 Division of General Surgery (Thyroid and Endocrine Surgery), Department of Surgery, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Corresponding Author:

  • Boon How Chew, MD, MMed Fam Med, PhD
  • Family Medicine Specialist Clinic, Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM
  • Malaysia
  • Phone: 60397692538
  • Email: chewboonhow@upm.edu.my