Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in AI

ETHICS of AI Adoption and Deployment in Health Care: Progress, Challenges, and Next Steps

Obinna O Oleribe, Andrew W Taylor-Robinson, Christian C Chimezie, Simon D Taylor-Robinson

JMIR AI 2025 (Oct 30); 4:e67626

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AI Awareness and Tobacco Policy Messaging Among US Adults: Electronic Experimental Study

Julia Mary Alber, David Askay, Anuraj Dhillon, Lauren Sandoval, Sofia Ramos, Katharine Santilena

JMIR AI 2025 (Oct 27); 4:e72987

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Human-Machine Agreement in Medical Ethics: Patient Autonomy Case-Based Evaluation of Large Language Models

Vamshi Mugu, Brendan Carr, Ashish Khandelwal, Mike Olson, John Schupbach, John Zietlow, T N Diem Vu, Alex Chan, Christopher Collura, John Schmitz

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Oct 23); 13:e77061

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Global Adoption, Promotion, Impact, and Deployment of AI in Patient Care, Health Care Delivery, Management, and Health Care Systems Leadership: Cross-Sectional Survey

Obinna O Oleribe, Andrew W Taylor-Robinson, Vetty R Agala, Olajide O Sobande, Ricardo Izurieta, Simon D Taylor-Robinson

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Oct 22); 27:e70805

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Designing Patient-Friendly Messages: Tutorial on Applying Human-Centered, Self-Determination Theory With AI Considerations

Ashley C Griffin, Sarah J Javier, Madeleine Golding, Travis W Runnels, Marianne S Matthias, Stephanie L Shimada, Diana M Higgins, Donna M Zulman, Amanda M Midboe

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Oct 17); 27:e78173

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Viewpoint on the Intersection Among Health Information, Misinformation, and Generative AI Technologies

António Bandeira, Luis Henrique Gonçalves, Felix Holl, Juliet Ugbedeojo Shaibu, Mariana Laranjo Gonçalves, Ronan Payinda, Sagun Paudel, Alessandro Berionni, Young WFPHA, Tina D Purnat, Tim Mackey

JMIR Infodemiology 2025 (Sep 15); 5:e69474

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Nurses’ Intention to Integrate AI Into Their Practice: Survey Study in Canada

Guy Pare, Louis Raymond, Faustin Armel Etindele Sosso

JMIR Nursing 2025 (Sep 05); 8:e76795

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Physicians’ Attitudes Toward Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Mixed Methods Survey and Interview Study

Helen Heinrichs, Alexander Kies, Saskia K Nagel, Fabian Kiessling

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 26); 27:e74187

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Physician Use of Large Language Models: A Quantitative Study Based on Large-Scale Query-Level Data

Lin Qiu, Chuang Tang, Xuan Bi, Gordon Burtch, Yanmin Chen, Heping Zhang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 25); 27:e76941

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Exploring the Perspectives of Pediatric Health Care Providers, Youth Patients, and Caregivers on Machine Learning Suicide Risk Classification: Mixed Methods Study

Rohan R Dayal, Pua Lani Yang, Laura Nicole Sisson, Mira Bajaj, Shannon Archuleta, Sophie Yao, Daniel H Park, Hanae Fujii-Rios, Emily E Haroz

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 19); 27:e57602

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The Ability of AI Therapy Bots to Set Limits With Distressed Adolescents: Simulation-Based Comparison Study

Andrew Clark

JMIR Ment Health 2025 (Aug 18); 12:e78414

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Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions for the Integration of Automation in Nursing Practice: Discursive Study

Joseph Andrew Pepito, Neilan John Acaso, Rommel Merioles, Judith Ismael

JMIR Nursing 2025 (Aug 14); 8:e72674

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Recapitulation of Ageism in Artificial Intelligence–Generated Images: Longitudinal Comparative Study

Lindsey Martens, Nicole Virgin, Phillip Hoffarth, Jade Goodwill, Nicole Derenne, Richard Van Eck, Marilyn Klug, Gunjan Dhawan Manocha, Donald Jurivich

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 13); 27:e68428

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Generative AI as Third Agent: Large Language Models and the Transformation of the Clinician-Patient Relationship

Hugo de O Campos, Daniel Wolfe, Hongzhou Luan, Ida Sim

J Particip Med 2025 (Aug 11); 17:e68146

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Attitudes, Perceptions, and Factors Influencing the Adoption of AI in Health Care Among Medical Staff: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Qianqian Dai, Ming Li, Maoshu Yang, Shiwu Shi, Zhaoyu Wang, Jiaojiao Liao, Zhaoji Li, Weinan E, Liyuan Tao, Yi-Da Tang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 08); 27:e75343

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Generative Artificial Intelligence in Primary Care: Qualitative Study of UK General Practitioners’ Views

Charlotte Blease, Carolina Garcia Sanchez, Cosima Locher, Brian McMillan, Jens Gaab, John Torous

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 06); 27:e74428

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Stakeholder Perspectives on Trustworthy AI for Parkinson Disease Management Using a Cocreation Approach: Qualitative Exploratory Study

Beatriz Alves, Ghada Alhussein, Sara Riggare, Therese Scott Duncan, Ali Saad, David M Lyreskog, Christos Chatzichristos, Ioannis Gerasimou, Stelios Hadjidimitriou, Leontios J Hadjileontiadis, Sofia B Dias, AI-PROGNOSIS Consortium

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Aug 06); 27:e73710

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Consumer Data is Key to Artificial Intelligence Value: Welcome to the Health Care Future

James P Cummings

J Particip Med 2025 (Aug 01); 17:e68261

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Role and Use of Race in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Models Related to Health

Martin C Were, Ang Li, Bradley A Malin, Zhijun Yin, Joseph R Coco, Benjamin X Collins, Ellen Wright Clayton, Laurie L Novak, Rachele Hendricks-Sturrup, Abiodun O Oluyomi, Shilo Anders, Chao Yan

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jul 31); 27:e73996

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Exploring Gender Bias in AI for Personalized Medicine: Focus Group Study With Trans Community Members

Nataly Buslón, Davide Cirillo, Oriol Rios, Simón Perera del Rosario

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jul 29); 27:e72325

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