Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in AI

Anticipating Moral and Economic Considerations, Opportunities, and Potential Frictions for AI in Medical Imaging: Multistakeholder Cocreation Study

Martin Bastiaan Schilder, Alexandra Keyser, Susan van Hees, Alessandro Sbrizzi, Wouter Pieter Christiaan Boon

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 25); 28:e83407

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Patients and Caregivers Leveraging AI to Improve Their Health Care Journey: Case Study and Lessons Learned

Mary Beth Schoening, Dustin Cotliar

J Particip Med 2026 (Feb 20); 18:e69790

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AI-Generated Images of Substance Use and Recovery: Mixed Methods Case Study

Kathryn Heley, Jeffrey K Hom, Linnea Laestadius

JMIR AI 2026 (Feb 19); 5:e81977

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Evaluating Large Language Model–Generated Clinical Summaries Through a Dual-Perspective Framework: Retrospective Observational Study

Brian Han, Traci Barnes, Charitha D Reddy, Andrew Y Shin

JMIR AI 2026 (Feb 10); 5:e85221

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Behavioral Dynamics of AI Trust and Health Care Delays Among Adults: Integrated Cross-Sectional Survey and Agent-Based Modeling Study

Xueyao Cai, Weidong Li, Wenjun Shi, Yuchen Cai, Jianda Zhou

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 03); 28:e82170

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Ethical Knowledge, Challenges, and Institutional Strategies Among Medical AI Developers and Researchers: Focus Group Study

Sophia Fantus, Jinxu Li, Tianci Wang, Lu Tang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 28); 28:e79613

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Mapping Algorithmic Bias in AI-Powered Electrocardiogram Interpretation Across the AI Life Cycle: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Luqman Lawal, Christopher Paton, Mike English, Bruno Holthof, Tabitha Preston

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jan 20); 15:e82486

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From Agents to Governance: Essential AI Skills for Clinicians in the Large Language Model Era

Weiping Cao, Qing Zhang, Jialin Liu, Siru Liu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 14); 28:e86550

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Key Information Influencing Patient Decision-Making About AI in Health Care: Survey Experiment Study

Xuan Zhu, Austin M Stroud, Sarah A Minteer, Dong Whi Yoo, Jennifer L Ridgeway, Maryam Mooghali, Jennifer E Miller, Barbara A Barry

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 12); 28:e75615

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Ethical Imperatives for Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Clinical Nursing: Viewpoint on Responsible AI Use

Xinyi Tu, Chenghao Shi, Peilin Qian, Lizhu Wang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jan 09); 14:e79922

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Incorporating Generative AI Into a Health Informatics Curriculum to Build 21st Century Competencies: Multisite Pre-Post Study

Freddie Seba, Miriam Isola, Laura Mills, Mohan Zalake, Jacob Krive

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 16); 13:e76507

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Factors Influencing Adoption of Large Language Models in Health Care: Multicenter Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Observational Study

Xiongwen Yang, Yi Xiao, Di Liu, Huiyin Deng, Jian Huang, Yubin Zhou, Maoli Liang, Longyan Dong, Zihao Yuan, Jing Yao, Wankai Guo, Chuan Xu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 11); 27:e84918

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Understanding Physician Attitudes Toward AI in Clinical Decision-Making: Cross-Sectional Study

Fahad Alhazmi

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Dec 08); 9:e79730

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Exploring Perspectives of Health Care Professionals on AI in Palliative Care: Qualitative Interview Study

Osamah Ahmad, Stephen Mason, Sarah Stanley, Amara Callistus Nwosu

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (Dec 08); 12:e79514

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Listening to Patients’ Voices on the Use of AI in Health Care: Cross-Sectional Study

Ranganathan Chandrasekaran, Lavanya Takale, Evangelos Moustakas

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 05); 27:e77501

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Barriers and Facilitators to Health Care AI Adoption Among Those Living in Wales and Working in Health Care in Wales: Online Survey

Michal Pruski, Katherine E Woolley, Kathleen L Withers

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 05); 27:e81543

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Considerations for Patient Privacy of Large Language Models in Health Care: Scoping Review

Xiaoying Zhong, Siyi Li, Zhao Chen, Long Ge, Dongdong Yu, Shijia Wang, Liangzhen You, Hongcai Shang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Nov 21); 27:e76571

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Exploring Primary Care Patients’ Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence: Systematic Literature Review and Qualitative Meta-Synthesis

Alisa Mundzic, Robin Bogdanffy, David Sundemo, Pär-Daniel Sundvall, Jonathan Widén, Peter Nymberg, Carl Wikberg, Anna Moberg, Ronny Gunnarsson, Artin Entezarjou

JMIR AI 2025 (Nov 19); 4:e72211

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Perceptions and Intentions to Use Generative AI Among First-Year Medical Students in Japan: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Hiroshi Tajima, Hajime Kasai, Kiyoshi Shikino, Ikuo Shimizu, Shoichi Ito

JMIR Med Educ 2025 (Nov 13); 11:e77552

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Governing AI in Mental Health: 50-State Legislative Review

J Nicholas Shumate, Eden Rozenblit, Matthew Flathers, Carlos A Larrauri, Christine Hau, Winna Xia, E Nicholas Torous, John Torous

JMIR Ment Health 2025 (Oct 31); 12:e80739

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