Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in AI

From E-Patients to AI Patients: The Tidal Wave Empowering Patients, Redefining Clinical Relationships, and Transforming Care

Susan S Woods, Sarah M Greene, Laura Adams, Grace Cordovano, Matthew F Hudson

J Particip Med 2025 (May 16); 17:e75794

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Patients’ Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence Acceptance, Challenges, and Use in Medical Care: Qualitative Study

Jana Gundlack, Carolin Thiel, Sarah Negash, Charlotte Buch, Timo Apfelbacher, Kathleen Denny, Jan Christoph, Rafael Mikolajczyk, Susanne Unverzagt, Thomas Frese

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 15); 27:e70487

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Ethical Challenges and Opportunities of AI in End-of-Life Palliative Care: Integrative Review

Abel García Abejas, David Geraldes Santos, Fabio Leite Costa, Aida Cordero Botejara, Helder Mota-Filipe, Àngels Salvador Vergés

Interact J Med Res 2025 (May 14); 14:e73517

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Exploring Patient Participation in AI-Supported Health Care: Qualitative Study

Laura Arbelaez Ossa, Michael Rost, Nathalie Bont, Giorgia Lorenzini, David Shaw, Bernice Simone Elger

JMIR AI 2025 (May 05); 4:e50781

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Perspectives and Experiences With Large Language Models in Health Care: Survey Study

Jennifer Sumner, Yuchen Wang, Si Ying Tan, Emily Hwee Hoon Chew, Alexander Wenjun Yip

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 01); 27:e67383

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A System Model and Requirements for Transformation to Human-Centric Digital Health

Pekka Ruotsalainen, Bernd Blobel

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 28); 27:e68661

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Evaluating ChatGPT in Qualitative Thematic Analysis With Human Researchers in the Japanese Clinical Context and Its Cultural Interpretation Challenges: Comparative Qualitative Study

Kota Sakaguchi, Reiko Sakama, Takashi Watari

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 24); 27:e71521

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A Conversational Agent Using Natural Language Processing for Postpartum Care for New Mothers: Development and Engagement Analysis

Kirstin Leitner, Clare Cutri-French, Abigail Mandel, Lori Christ, Nathaneal Koelper, Meaghan McCabe, Emily Seltzer, Laura Scalise, James A Colbert, Anuja Dokras, Roy Rosin, Lisa Levine

JMIR AI 2025 (Apr 22); 4:e58454

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Paving the Road for More Ethical and Equitable Policies and Practices in Telerehabilitation in Psychology and Neuropsychology: Protocol for a Rapid Review

Dorothée Morand-Grondin, Jeanne Berthod, Jennifer Sigouin, Simon Beaulieu-Bonneau, Dahlia Kairy

JMIR Res Protoc 2025 (Apr 22); 14:e66639

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Young Adult Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence–Based Medication Counseling in China: Discrete Choice Experiment

Jia Zhang, Jing Wang, JingBo Zhang, XiaoQian Xia, ZiYun Zhou, XiaoMing Zhou, YiBo Wu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 09); 27:e67744

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Striking a Balance: Innovation, Equity, and Consistency in AI Health Technologies

Eric Perakslis, Kimberly Nolen, Ethan Fricklas, Tracy Tubb

JMIR AI 2025 (Apr 07); 4:e57421

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Public Awareness of and Attitudes Toward the Use of AI in Pathology Research and Practice: Mixed Methods Study

Claire Lewis, Jenny Groarke, Lisa Graham-Wisener, Jacqueline James

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 02); 27:e59591

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Adoption of Large Language Model AI Tools in Everyday Tasks: Multisite Cross-Sectional Qualitative Study of Chinese Hospital Administrators

Jun Chen, Yu Liu, Peng Liu, Yiming Zhao, Yan Zuo, Hui Duan

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 01); 27:e70789

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Harnessing Moderate-Sized Language Models for Reliable Patient Data Deidentification in Emergency Department Records: Algorithm Development, Validation, and Implementation Study

Océane Dorémus, Dylan Russon, Benjamin Contrand, Ariel Guerra-Adames, Marta Avalos-Fernandez, Cédric Gil-Jardiné, Emmanuel Lagarde

JMIR AI 2025 (Apr 01); 4:e57828

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Ability of ChatGPT to Replace Doctors in Patient Education: Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Zelin Yan, Jingwen Liu, Yihong Fan, Shiyuan Lu, Dingting Xu, Yun Yang, Honggang Wang, Jie Mao, Hou-Chiang Tseng, Tao-Hsing Chang, Yan Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 31); 27:e62857

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Trust and Acceptance Challenges in the Adoption of AI Applications in Health Care: Quantitative Survey Analysis

Janne Kauttonen, Rebekah Rousi, Ari Alamäki

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 21); 27:e65567

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Creation of Scientific Response Documents for Addressing Product Medical Information Inquiries: Mixed Method Approach Using Artificial Intelligence

Jerry Lau, Shivani Bisht, Robert Horton, Annamaria Crisan, John Jones, Sandeep Gantotti, Evelyn Hermes-DeSantis

JMIR AI 2025 (Mar 13); 4:e55277

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Investigating Whether AI Will Replace Human Physicians and Understanding the Interplay of the Source of Consultation, Health-Related Stigma, and Explanations of Diagnoses on Patients’ Evaluations of Medical Consultations: Randomized Factorial Experiment

Weiqi Guo, Yang Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 05); 27:e66760

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Future Use of AI in Diagnostic Medicine: 2-Wave Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Bernardo Pereira Cabral, Luiza Amara Maciel Braga, Carlos Gilbert Conte Filho, Bruno Penteado, Sandro Luis Freire de Castro Silva, Leonardo Castro, Marcelo Fornazin, Fabio Mota

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Feb 27); 27:e53892

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The Feasibility of Large Language Models in Verbal Comprehension Assessment: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study

Dorit Hadar-Shoval, Maya Lvovsky, Kfir Asraf, Yoav Shimoni, Zohar Elyoseph

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Feb 24); 9:e68347

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