Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in AI

Evaluating ChatGPT in Qualitative Thematic Analysis With Human Researchers in the Japanese Clinical Context and Its Cultural Interpretation Challenges: Comparative Qualitative Study

Kota Sakaguchi, Reiko Sakama, Takashi Watari

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 24); 27:e71521

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A Conversational Agent Using Natural Language Processing for Postpartum Care for New Mothers: Development and Engagement Analysis

Kirstin Leitner, Clare Cutri-French, Abigail Mandel, Lori Christ, Nathaneal Koelper, Meaghan McCabe, Emily Seltzer, Laura Scalise, James A Colbert, Anuja Dokras, Roy Rosin, Lisa Levine

JMIR AI 2025 (Apr 22); 4:e58454

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Paving the Road for More Ethical and Equitable Policies and Practices in Telerehabilitation in Psychology and Neuropsychology: Protocol for a Rapid Review

Dorothée Morand-Grondin, Jeanne Berthod, Jennifer Sigouin, Simon Beaulieu-Bonneau, Dahlia Kairy

JMIR Res Protoc 2025 (Apr 22); 14:e66639

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Young Adult Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence–Based Medication Counseling in China: Discrete Choice Experiment

Jia Zhang, Jing Wang, JingBo Zhang, XiaoQian Xia, ZiYun Zhou, XiaoMing Zhou, YiBo Wu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 09); 27:e67744

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Striking a Balance: Innovation, Equity, and Consistency in AI Health Technologies

Eric Perakslis, Kimberly Nolen, Ethan Fricklas, Tracy Tubb

JMIR AI 2025 (Apr 07); 4:e57421

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Public Awareness of and Attitudes Toward the Use of AI in Pathology Research and Practice: Mixed Methods Study

Claire Lewis, Jenny Groarke, Lisa Graham-Wisener, Jacqueline James

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 02); 27:e59591

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Adoption of Large Language Model AI Tools in Everyday Tasks: Multisite Cross-Sectional Qualitative Study of Chinese Hospital Administrators

Jun Chen, Yu Liu, Peng Liu, Yiming Zhao, Yan Zuo, Hui Duan

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 01); 27:e70789

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Harnessing Moderate-Sized Language Models for Reliable Patient Data Deidentification in Emergency Department Records: Algorithm Development, Validation, and Implementation Study

Océane Dorémus, Dylan Russon, Benjamin Contrand, Ariel Guerra-Adames, Marta Avalos-Fernandez, Cédric Gil-Jardiné, Emmanuel Lagarde

JMIR AI 2025 (Apr 01); 4:e57828

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Ability of ChatGPT to Replace Doctors in Patient Education: Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Zelin Yan, Jingwen Liu, Yihong Fan, Shiyuan Lu, Dingting Xu, Yun Yang, Honggang Wang, Jie Mao, Hou-Chiang Tseng, Tao-Hsing Chang, Yan Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 31); 27:e62857

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Trust and Acceptance Challenges in the Adoption of AI Applications in Health Care: Quantitative Survey Analysis

Janne Kauttonen, Rebekah Rousi, Ari Alamäki

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 21); 27:e65567

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Creation of Scientific Response Documents for Addressing Product Medical Information Inquiries: Mixed Method Approach Using Artificial Intelligence

Jerry Lau, Shivani Bisht, Robert Horton, Annamaria Crisan, John Jones, Sandeep Gantotti, Evelyn Hermes-DeSantis

JMIR AI 2025 (Mar 13); 4:e55277

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Investigating Whether AI Will Replace Human Physicians and Understanding the Interplay of the Source of Consultation, Health-Related Stigma, and Explanations of Diagnoses on Patients’ Evaluations of Medical Consultations: Randomized Factorial Experiment

Weiqi Guo, Yang Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 05); 27:e66760

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Future Use of AI in Diagnostic Medicine: 2-Wave Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Bernardo Pereira Cabral, Luiza Amara Maciel Braga, Carlos Gilbert Conte Filho, Bruno Penteado, Sandro Luis Freire de Castro Silva, Leonardo Castro, Marcelo Fornazin, Fabio Mota

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Feb 27); 27:e53892

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The Feasibility of Large Language Models in Verbal Comprehension Assessment: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study

Dorit Hadar-Shoval, Maya Lvovsky, Kfir Asraf, Yoav Shimoni, Zohar Elyoseph

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Feb 24); 9:e68347

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Perspectives of Black, Latinx, Indigenous, and Asian Communities on Health Data Use and AI: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Fatuma-Ayaan Rinderknecht, Vivian B Yang, Mekaleya Tilahun, Jenna C Lester

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Feb 21); 27:e50708

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Checklist Approach to Developing and Implementing AI in Clinical Settings: Instrument Development Study

Ayomide Owoyemi, Joanne Osuchukwu, Megan E Salwei, Andrew Boyd

JMIRx Med 2025 (Feb 20); 6:e65565

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The Promise and Perils of Artificial Intelligence in Advancing Participatory Science and Health Equity in Public Health

Abby C King, Zakaria N Doueiri, Ankita Kaulberg, Lisa Goldman Rosas

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Feb 14); 11:e65699

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Advancing Privacy-Preserving Health Care Analytics and Implementation of the Personal Health Train: Federated Deep Learning Study

Ananya Choudhury, Leroy Volmer, Frank Martin, Rianne Fijten, Leonard Wee, Andre Dekker, Johan van Soest

JMIR AI 2025 (Feb 06); 4:e60847

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AI for IMPACTS Framework for Evaluating the Long-Term Real-World Impacts of AI-Powered Clinician Tools: Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis

Christine Jacob, Noé Brasier, Emanuele Laurenzi, Sabina Heuss, Stavroula-Georgia Mougiakakou, Arzu Cöltekin, Marc K Peter

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Feb 05); 27:e67485

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AI in the Health Sector: Systematic Review of Key Skills for Future Health Professionals

Javier Gazquez-Garcia, Carlos Luis Sánchez-Bocanegra, Jose Luis Sevillano

JMIR Med Educ 2025 (Feb 05); 11:e58161

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